rs104894155
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000102.4(CYP17A1):c.1247G>A(p.Arg416His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000172 in 1,569,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000102.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000169 AC: 24AN: 1417742Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000171 AC XY: 12AN XY: 701798
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74366
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Deficiency of steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase Pathogenic:2
A Homozygote Missense variant c.1247G>A in Exon 8 of the CYP17A1 gene that results in the amino acid substitution p.Arg416His was identified. The observed variant has a minor allele frequency of 0.00003% in gnomAD genomes. The severity of the impact of this variant on the protein is medium, based on the effect of the protein and REVEL score . Rare Exome Variant Ensemble Learner (REVEL) is an ensembl method for predicting the pathogenicity of missense variants based on a combination of scores from 13 individual tools: MutPred, FATHMM v2.3, VEST 3.0, PolyPhen-2, SIFT, PROVEAN, MutationAssessor, MutationTaster, LRT, GERP++, SiPhy, phyloP, and phastCons. The REVEL score for an individual missense variant can range from 0 to 1, with higher scores reflecting greater likelihood that the variant is disease-causing. ClinVar has also classified this variant as Likely Pathogenic (Variant ID-1804). This variant has been previously reported in Ergun-Longmire B et al., 2006. Expression studies revealed no detectable activity of the encoded protein (Ergun-Longmire B et al., 2006). Based on the above evidence this variant has been classified as Pathogenic according to the ACMG guidelines. -
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CYP17A1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The CYP17A1 c.1247G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg416His. This variant was reported in an individual with steroid-17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (Ergun-Longmire et al. 2006. PubMed ID: 16849412; Rosa et al. 2006. PubMed ID: 17192295; Alswailem et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28870780; Alswailem et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32784047). This variant is reported in 0.0011% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-104590739-C-T). This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 416 of the CYP17A1 protein (p.Arg416His). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894155, gnomAD 0.001%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of CYP17A1-related conditions (PMID: 16849412, 17192295, 28870780, 32784047). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1804). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CYP17A1 function (PMID: 17192295). This variant disrupts the p.Arg416 amino acid residue in CYP17A1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CYP17A1-related conditions (PMID: 11422109, 16772352), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, combined complete Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at