rs104894277

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points: 17P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000317.3(PTS):c.166G>A(p.Val56Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V56V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTS
NM_000317.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85

Publications

16 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTS (HGNC:9689): (6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the elimination of inorganic triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate, which is the second and irreversible step in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP. Tetrahydrobiopterin, also known as BH(4), is an essential cofactor and regulator of various enzyme activities, including enzymes involved in serotonin biosynthesis and NO synthase activity. Mutations in this gene result in hyperphenylalaninemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PTS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

PTS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000317.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.12554 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.18308 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953

PP5

Variant 11-112230210-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-112230210-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 481.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTS	NM_000317.3 link	c.166G>A	p.Val56Met	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 6	ENST00000280362.8	NP_000308.1	Q03393

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTS	ENST00000280362.8 link	c.166G>A	p.Val56Met	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 6	1	NM_000317.3	ENSP00000280362.3		Q03393

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251440

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726958

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86234

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111404

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.438

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000489

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase deficiency

Pathogenic:9

Sep 05, 2021

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 30, 2017

Counsyl

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Jul 28, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 481). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with biopterin-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia (PMID: 9450907, 23138986). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894277, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 56 of the PTS protein (p.Val56Met). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. -

Aug 30, 2023

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 15, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 1998

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2_Supporting+PM3_VeryStrong+PP4+PP3 -

Jun 30, 2023

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.24

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.47

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

PhyloP100

2.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.28

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.73

Sift

Uncertain

0.014

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.95

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.81

Gain of ubiquitination at K54 (P = 0.1245);

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

3.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.74

Mutation Taster

=40/60

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicevardb

2.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

rs104894277

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over