rs104894293
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5
The NM_005055.5(RAPSN):c.848T>C(p.Leu283Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,609,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RAPSN
NM_005055.5 missense
NM_005055.5 missense
Scores
3
12
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.16
Genes affected
RAPSN (HGNC:9863): (receptor associated protein of the synapse) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that are receptor associated proteins of the synapse. The encoded protein contains a conserved cAMP-dependent protein kinase phosphorylation site, and plays a critical role in clustering and anchoring nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at synaptic sites by linking the receptors to the underlying postsynaptic cytoskeleton, possibly by direct association with actin or spectrin. Mutations in this gene may play a role in postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-47441675-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47441675-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 8052.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=4}. Variant chr11-47441675-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAPSN | NM_005055.5 | c.848T>C | p.Leu283Pro | missense_variant | 5/8 | ENST00000298854.7 | NP_005046.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAPSN | ENST00000298854.7 | c.848T>C | p.Leu283Pro | missense_variant | 5/8 | 1 | NM_005055.5 | ENSP00000298854.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000406 AC: 10AN: 246168Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000150 AC XY: 2AN XY: 133704
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000117 AC: 170AN: 1457538Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000114 AC XY: 83AN XY: 725210
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74316
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Jan 03, 2020 | The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. Found in at least one patient with expected phenotype for this gene. Conflicting predictions of the effect on the protein. Assessment of experimental evidence suggests this variant results in abnormal protein function. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 16, 2015 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Mar 06, 2019 | - - |
Global developmental delay Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Génétique des Maladies du Développement, Hospices Civils de Lyon | Nov 01, 2019 | homozygous - |
RAPSN-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego | Jun 29, 2020 | This variant has been previously reported as a compound heterozygous change with a splicing variant in one patient with Congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS, PMID: 16931511). This alteration is located upstream of the coiled-coil region of rapsyn shown to be important for the interaction between rapsyn and acetylcholine receptor (AChR) (PMID: 11791205). In-vitro cotransfection studies using mammalian cells indicated that this variant significantly diminishes coclustering of AChR with rapsyn (PMID: 16931511). It is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.004% (10/246168) and thus is presumed to be rare. The majority of utilized in-silico tools support a deleterious effect of the c.848T>C (p.Leu283Pro) variant on protein function. Based on the available evidence, the c.848T>C (p.Leu283Pro) variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 2 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 23, 2024 | - - |
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 11 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Oct 10, 2006 | - - |
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Nov 24, 2018 | This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. - |
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1;C4225367:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 11 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 08, 2022 | This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 283 of the RAPSN protein (p.Leu283Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894293, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 16931511). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 8052). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RAPSN protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects RAPSN function (PMID: 16931511). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at