rs104894312

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003282.4(TNNI2):​c.466C>T​(p.Arg156*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

TNNI2
NM_003282.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNI2 (HGNC:11946): (troponin I2, fast skeletal type) This gene encodes a fast-twitch skeletal muscle protein, a member of the troponin I gene family, and a component of the troponin complex including troponin T, troponin C and troponin I subunits. The troponin complex, along with tropomyosin, is responsible for the calcium-dependent regulation of striated muscle contraction. Mouse studies show that this component is also present in vascular smooth muscle and may play a role in regulation of smooth muscle function. In addition to muscle tissues, this protein is found in corneal epithelium, cartilage where it is an inhibitor of angiogenesis to inhibit tumor growth and metastasis, and mammary gland where it functions as a co-activator of estrogen receptor-related receptor alpha. This protein also suppresses tumor growth in human ovarian carcinoma. Mutations in this gene cause myopathy and distal arthrogryposis type 2B. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
TNNI2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • distal arthrogryposis type 2B1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • digitotalar dysmorphism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Sheldon-hall syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 10 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-1841468-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-1841468-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 12436.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TNNI2NM_003282.4 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156* stop_gained Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000381911.6 NP_003273.1 P48788-1
TNNI2NM_001145829.2 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156* stop_gained Exon 8 of 8 NP_001139301.1 P48788-1
TNNI2NM_001145841.2 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156* stop_gained Exon 6 of 6 NP_001139313.1 P48788-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNNI2ENST00000381911.6 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156* stop_gained Exon 8 of 8 2 NM_003282.4 ENSP00000371336.1 P48788-1
TNNI2ENST00000252898.11 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156* stop_gained Exon 7 of 7 3 ENSP00000252898.7 P48788-1
TNNI2ENST00000381905.3 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156* stop_gained Exon 6 of 6 3 ENSP00000371330.3 P48788-2
TNNI2ENST00000381906.5 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156* stop_gained Exon 8 of 8 3 ENSP00000371331.1 P48788-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Distal arthrogryposis type 2B1 Pathogenic:6
Dec 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Dec 07, 2022
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 06, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. This variant has been previously reported as pathogenic in multiple patients with type 2B distal arthrogryposis [PMID 12592607, 17101001, 17194691, ClinVar ID: 12436] -

Nov 25, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 08, 2023
Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 23, 2023
Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratories, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2Other:1
-
TNNI2 homepage - Leiden Muscular Dystrophy pages
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Apr 09, 2018
Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 23, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation, although loss-of-function variants have not been reported downstream of this position in the protein; Not observed in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18331830, 21402185, 17101001, 25340332, 16497570, 16802141, 23401156, 12592607, 17194691, 33726816, 33060286) -

Ulnar deviation of the wrist;C0265213:Distal arthrogryposis;C1393871:Congenital finger flexion contractures;C1860450:Calcaneovalgus deformity Pathogenic:1
Mar 06, 2014
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
55
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
PhyloP100
3.7
Vest4
0.76
GERP RS
2.8
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894312; hg19: chr11-1862698; COSMIC: COSV99425559; COSMIC: COSV99425559; API