rs104894380

chr12-109103562-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_080911.3(UNG):c.752T>C(p.Phe251Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: UNG NM_080911.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.86

Genes affected

UNG (HGNC:12572): (uracil DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes one of several uracil-DNA glycosylases. One important function of uracil-DNA glycosylases is to prevent mutagenesis by eliminating uracil from DNA molecules by cleaving the N-glycosylic bond and initiating the base-excision repair (BER) pathway. Uracil bases occur from cytosine deamination or misincorporation of dUMP residues. Alternative promoter usage and splicing of this gene leads to two different isoforms: the mitochondrial UNG1 and the nuclear UNG2. The UNG2 term was used as a previous symbol for the CCNO gene (GeneID 10309), which has been confused with this gene, in the literature and some databases. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944
• PP5: Variant 12-109103562-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-109103562-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 12292.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
UNG	NM_080911.3	c.752T>C	p.Phe251Ser	missense_variant	6/7	ENST00000242576.7
UNG	NM_003362.4	c.725T>C	p.Phe242Ser	missense_variant	5/6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
UNG	ENST00000242576.7	c.752T>C	p.Phe251Ser	missense_variant	6/7	1	NM_080911.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461798 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727190

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Hyper-IgM syndrome type 5 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jun 20, 2005

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.34	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.26
Cadd	Pathogenic	30
Dann	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.66	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.67
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.63
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.64	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.74
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.85
MutPred		0.78		Gain of catalytic residue at L252 (P = 0);.;
MVP		0.87
MPC		0.79
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894380; hg19: chr12-109541367;