rs104894420

Variant names:

• chr13-108209863-C-T
• rs104894420
• NM_206937.2:c.1406G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_206937.2(LIG4):​c.1406G>A​(p.Gly469Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: LIG4 NM_206937.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.99
• Publications: 17 publications found

Genes affected

LIG4 (HGNC:6601): (DNA ligase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA ligase that joins single-strand breaks in a double-stranded polydeoxynucleotide in an ATP-dependent reaction. This protein is essential for V(D)J recombination and DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair through nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). This protein forms a complex with the X-ray repair cross complementing protein 4 (XRCC4), and further interacts with the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). Both XRCC4 and DNA-PK are known to be required for NHEJ. The crystal structure of the complex formed by this protein and XRCC4 has been resolved. Defects in this gene are the cause of LIG4 syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LIG4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• DNA ligase IV deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
• Dubowitz syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Omenn syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918
• PP5: Variant 13-108209863-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-108209863-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7674.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LIG4	NM_206937.2	c.1406G>A	p.Gly469Glu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000442234.6	NP_996820.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LIG4	ENST00000442234.6	c.1406G>A	p.Gly469Glu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_206937.2	ENSP00000402030.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

DNA ligase IV deficiency Pathogenic:1

Dec 01, 2001

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.29
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	D;D;D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.077	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.41	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H;H;H;H;.
PhyloP100		6.0
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.0	D;.;D;D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;.
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.75		Gain of catalytic residue at W471 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at W471 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at W471 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at W471 (P = 0);.;
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.37
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.95
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894420; hg19: chr13-108862211;