rs104894568

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000253801.7(G6PC1):​c.370G>A​(p.Ala124Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

G6PC1
ENST00000253801.7 missense

Scores

4
11
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
G6PC1 (HGNC:4056): (glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1) Glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) is a multi-subunit integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum that is composed of a catalytic subunit and transporters for G6P, inorganic phosphate, and glucose. This gene (G6PC) is one of the three glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic-subunit-encoding genes in human: G6PC, G6PC2 and G6PC3. Glucose-6-phosphatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of D-glucose 6-phosphate to D-glucose and orthophosphate and is a key enzyme in glucose homeostasis, functioning in gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type I (GSD1). This disease, also known as von Gierke disease, is a metabolic disorder characterized by severe hypoglycemia associated with the accumulation of glycogen and fat in the liver and kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
G6PC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IA
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in ENST00000253801.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.2658 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.1659 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IA.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.93
PP5
Variant 17-42907552-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42907552-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 12006.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000253801.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
G6PC1
NM_000151.4
MANE Select
c.370G>Ap.Ala124Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_000142.2
G6PC1
NM_001270397.2
c.341-48G>A
intron
N/ANP_001257326.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
G6PC1
ENST00000253801.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.370G>Ap.Ala124Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000253801.1
G6PC1
ENST00000585489.1
TSL:5
c.370G>Ap.Ala124Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000466202.1
G6PC1
ENST00000592383.5
TSL:2
c.341-48G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000465958.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461686
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
28
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.430
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000357
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type IA (4)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.88
Gain of glycosylation at A124 (P = 0.0189)
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894568; hg19: chr17-41059569; COSMIC: COSV53831058; COSMIC: COSV53831058; API