rs104894591

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):​c.1876C>G​(p.Arg626Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000212 in 1,604,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAGLU
NM_000263.4 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAGLUNM_000263.4 linkc.1876C>G p.Arg626Gly missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000225927.7 NP_000254.2 P54802A0A140VJE4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAGLUENST00000225927.7 linkc.1876C>G p.Arg626Gly missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_000263.4 ENSP00000225927.1 P54802
NAGLUENST00000591587.1 linkc.*845C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000467836.1 K7EQH9
ENSG00000266929ENST00000585572.1 linkn.379+5127C>G intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000436
AC:
1
AN:
229530
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000800
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
125032
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000976
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000227
AC:
33
AN:
1452088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000180
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
721698
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000425
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 15, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: NAGLU c.1876C>G (p.Arg626Gly) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase, C-terminal domian (IPR024732) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-06 in 229530 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1876C>G in individuals affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (Sanfilippo Syndrome B) has been reported. At least one vitro functional study shows that the variant has reduced activity compared to wild-type (Clark_2018). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29979746). No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.052
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.79
Gain of catalytic residue at A625 (P = 0.0347);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894591; hg19: chr17-40695900; API