rs104894606

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_153006.3(NAGS):​c.1450T>A​(p.Trp484Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000284 in 1,407,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in Lovd.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAGS
NM_153006.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

15
2
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.6324
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGS (HGNC:17996): (N-acetylglutamate synthase) The N-acetylglutamate synthase gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the formation of N-acetylglutamate (NAG) from glutamate and acetyl coenzyme-A. NAG is a cofactor of carbamyl phosphate synthetase I (CPSI), the first enzyme of the urea cycle in mammals. This gene may regulate ureagenesis by altering NAG availability and, thereby, CPSI activity. Deficiencies in N-acetylglutamate synthase have been associated with hyperammonemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain N-acetyltransferase (size 151) in uniprot entity NAGS_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_153006.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAGSNM_153006.3 linkc.1450T>A p.Trp484Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000293404.8 NP_694551.1 Q8N159
NAGSXM_011524439.2 linkc.952T>A p.Trp318Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 7 XP_011522741.1 Q2NKP2
NAGSXM_011524438.2 linkc.1268+278T>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 XP_011522740.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAGSENST00000293404.8 linkc.1450T>A p.Trp484Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 NM_153006.3 ENSP00000293404.2 Q8N159
NAGSENST00000589767.1 linkc.1381T>A p.Trp461Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 7 2 ENSP00000465408.1 K7EK11
NAGSENST00000592915.1 linkn.1338T>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000284
AC:
4
AN:
1407592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000288
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
695314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-10
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.97
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0064);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.63
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.58
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-42085140; API