rs104894679

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):c.926A>G(p.Tyr309Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,411,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.67

Variant links:

Genes affected

FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

FKRP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1

In a region_of_interest Zinc finger loop (size 29) in uniprot entity FKRP_HUMAN there are 22 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_024301.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986

PP5

Variant 19-46756376-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-46756376-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4218.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-46756376-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FKRP	NM_024301.5 link	c.926A>G	p.Tyr309Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000318584.10	NP_077277.1	Q9H9S5A0A024R0R7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FKRP	ENST00000318584.10 link	c.926A>G	p.Tyr309Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_024301.5	ENSP00000326570.4	Q9H9S5
FKRP	ENST00000391909.7 link	c.926A>G	p.Tyr309Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	2		ENSP00000375776.2	Q9H9S5
FKRP	ENST00000597339.5 link	n.247-5457A>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 3	5
FKRP	ENST00000600646.5 link	n.247+7711A>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000628

AC:

AN:

159312

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000115

AC XY:

AN XY:

87212

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000161

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000496

AC:

AN:

1411472

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000717

AC XY:

AN XY:

697784

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000551

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000171

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5

Pathogenic:1

Jul 10, 2023

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital without impaired intellectual development), type B, 5

Pathogenic:1

Dec 01, 2001

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy

Pathogenic:1

Aug 22, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects FKRP function (PMID: 31268217). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on FKRP protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4218). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital muscular dystrophy (PMID: 11071142, 11592034). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs104894679, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 309 of the FKRP protein (p.Tyr309Cys). -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 21, 2019

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: flagged submission

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.43

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.49

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.81

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.5

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.93

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.028

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.73

MutPred

0.85

Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);

MVP

0.99

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.85

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over