rs104894699

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004977.3(KCNC3):​c.1259G>A​(p.Arg420His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R420R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

KCNC3
NM_004977.3 missense

Scores

13
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76

Publications

51 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNC3 (HGNC:6235): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 3) The Shaker gene family of Drosophila encodes components of voltage-gated potassium channels and is comprised of four subfamilies. Based on sequence similarity, this gene is similar to one of these subfamilies, namely the Shaw subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the delayed rectifier class of channel proteins and is an integral membrane protein that mediates the voltage-dependent potassium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Alternate splicing results in several transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
KCNC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 13
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_004977.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
PP5
Variant 19-50323694-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-50323694-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 13473.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004977.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNC3
NM_004977.3
MANE Select
c.1259G>Ap.Arg420His
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_004968.2
KCNC3
NM_001372305.1
c.1031G>Ap.Arg344His
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_001359234.1
KCNC3
NR_110912.2
n.69-2910G>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNC3
ENST00000477616.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1259G>Ap.Arg420His
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000434241.1
KCNC3
ENST00000670667.1
c.1259G>Ap.Arg420His
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000499301.1
KCNC3
ENST00000376959.6
TSL:5
c.1259G>Ap.Arg420His
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000366158.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
8
-
-
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 13 (8)
4
-
-
not provided (4)
1
-
-
Hereditary ataxia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.92
Gain of methylation at R417 (P = 0.0626)
MVP
0.98
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894699; hg19: chr19-50826951; COSMIC: COSV65387781; API