rs104894720

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000660.7(TGFB1):​c.653G>A​(p.Arg218His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000276 in 1,449,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R218C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFB1
NM_000660.7 missense

Scores

3
6
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.45

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFB1 (HGNC:11766): (transforming growth factor beta 1) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a mature peptide homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGF-beta binding protein, or in an active form consisting solely of the mature peptide homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGFB family members. This encoded protein regulates cell proliferation, differentiation and growth, and can modulate expression and activation of other growth factors including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. This gene is frequently upregulated in tumor cells, and mutations in this gene result in Camurati-Engelmann disease. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
TGFB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Camurati-Engelmann disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • inflammatory bowel disease, immunodeficiency, and encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000660.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-41342230-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 12531.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91
PP5
Variant 19-41342229-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-41342229-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 12529.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000660.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGFB1
NM_000660.7
MANE Select
c.653G>Ap.Arg218His
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_000651.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGFB1
ENST00000221930.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.653G>Ap.Arg218His
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000221930.4
TGFB1
ENST00000597453.1
TSL:1
n.184G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 3
TGFB1
ENST00000890114.1
c.653G>Ap.Arg218His
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000560173.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
226898
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
4
AN:
1449734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
720288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33070
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43074
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25892
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38772
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84124
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52544
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1106586
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59912
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Diaphyseal dysplasia (4)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
CAMURATI-ENGELMANN DISEASE 1 (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.74
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451)
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=14/86
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894720; hg19: chr19-41848134; API