rs104894799

Variant names:

• chrX-48523958-C-T
• rs104894799
• NM_006579.3:c.187C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3 PP5_Moderate

The NM_006579.3(EBP):​c.187C>T​(p.Arg63*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: EBP NM_006579.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.43
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

EBP (HGNC:3133): (EBP cholestenol delta-isomerase) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum. It is a high affinity binding protein for the antiischemic phenylalkylamine Ca2+ antagonist [3H]emopamil and the photoaffinity label [3H]azidopamil. It is similar to sigma receptors and may be a member of a superfamily of high affinity drug-binding proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum of different tissues. This protein shares structural features with bacterial and eukaryontic drug transporting proteins. It has four putative transmembrane segments and contains two conserved glutamate residues which may be involved in the transport of cationic amphiphilics. Another prominent feature of this protein is its high content of aromatic amino acid residues (>23%) in its transmembrane segments. These aromatic amino acid residues have been suggested to be involved in the drug transport by the P-glycoprotein. Mutations in this gene cause Chondrodysplasia punctata 2 (CDPX2; also known as Conradi-Hunermann syndrome). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EBP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• chondrodysplasia punctata 2, X-linked dominant

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
• MEND syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
• X-linked chondrodysplasia punctata 2

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ENSG00000286268 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant X-48523958-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-48523958-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 11484.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EBP	NM_006579.3	c.187C>T	p.Arg63*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000495186.6	NP_006570.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EBP	ENST00000495186.6	c.187C>T	p.Arg63*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_006579.3	ENSP00000417052.1
ENSG00000286268	ENST00000651615.1	c.187C>T	p.Arg63*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 7			ENSP00000498524.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

Alfa AF: 0.000132 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Chondrodysplasia punctata 2 X-linked dominant Pathogenic:2

Aug 10, 2021

Institute Of Reproduction And Development, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

Jul 01, 1999

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

not provided Pathogenic:1

Dec 21, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24036494, 10391218, 12509714, 10942423, 25525159, 22121851, 10391219)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.74	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.57
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0	.;.;.
LIST_S2	Benign	0.0	.;.;.
MetaRNN	Benign	0.0	.;.;.
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	.;.;.
PhyloP100		1.4
PROVEAN	Benign	0.0	.;.;.
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;.;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	.;.;.
Vest4		0.90
GERP RS		2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.9
Mutation Taster		=3/197	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.54		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.54		Position offset: 25

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894799; hg19: chrX-48382346;