rs104895051
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.3230G>A(p.Arg1077Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1077L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_005732.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorderInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAD50 | NM_005732.4 | c.3230G>A | p.Arg1077Gln | missense_variant | Exon 21 of 25 | ENST00000378823.8 | NP_005723.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152120Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251224 AF XY: 0.0000295 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000151 AC: 22AN: 1461518Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10AN XY: 727058 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152120Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74316 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
The p.R1077Q variant (also known as c.3230G>A), located in coding exon 21 of the RAD50 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3230. The arginine at codon 1077 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1077 of the RAD50 protein (p.Arg1077Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs104895051, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127004). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RAD50 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: RAD50 c.3230G>A (p.Arg1077Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251224 control chromosomes (gnomAD v2.1 exomes dataset). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3230G>A has been reported in the literature in at least one affected individual found during hereditary-cancer testing, however no disease phenotype was provided (Mu_2016). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1077 of the RAD50 protein (p.Arg1077Gln).This amino acid position is highly conserved. This variant is present in population databases (rs104895051, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127004). In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Other:1
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Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder Other:1
Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 01-13-2021 by Lab Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at