rs104895382

Variant summary

Our verdict is . The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000431.4(MVK):​c.346T>C​(p.Tyr116His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MVK
NM_000431.4 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MVK (HGNC:7530): (mevalonate kinase) This gene encodes the peroxisomal enzyme mevalonate kinase. Mevalonate is a key intermediate, and mevalonate kinase a key early enzyme, in isoprenoid and sterol synthesis. Mevalonate kinase deficiency caused by mutation of this gene results in mevalonic aciduria, a disease characterized psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive, hepatosplenomegaly, anemia and recurrent febrile crises. Defects in this gene also cause hyperimmunoglobulinaemia D and periodic fever syndrome, a disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of fever associated with lymphadenopathy, arthralgia, gastrointestinal dismay and skin rash. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
MVK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • porokeratosis 3, disseminated superficial actinic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hyperimmunoglobulinemia D with periodic fever
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • mevalonate kinase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mevalonic aciduria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • porokeratosis of Mibelli
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_000431.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PP3
REVEL computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883
PP5
Variant 12-109579921-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-109579921-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 97581.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000431.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MVK
NM_000431.4
MANE Select
c.346T>Cp.Tyr116His
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_000422.1Q03426
MVK
NM_001414512.1
c.346T>Cp.Tyr116His
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_001401441.1
MVK
NM_001114185.3
c.346T>Cp.Tyr116His
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_001107657.1B2RDU6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MVK
ENST00000228510.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.346T>Cp.Tyr116His
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000228510.3Q03426
MVK
ENST00000546277.6
TSL:5
c.346T>Cp.Tyr116His
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000438153.2Q03426
MVK
ENST00000878306.1
c.346T>Cp.Tyr116His
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000548365.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
22
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000269
AC:
9
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.530
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000686
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000117

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Hyperimmunoglobulin D with periodic fever (3)
2
-
-
Hyperimmunoglobulin D with periodic fever;C1867981:Porokeratosis 3, disseminated superficial actinic type;C1959626:Mevalonic aciduria (2)
1
-
-
MVK-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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