rs104895398

Variant names:

• chr1-247424832-C-T
• rs104895398
• NM_001243133.2:c.1383C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6 BP7 BS2

The NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):​c.1383C>T​(p.Cys461Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000182 in 1,607,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NLRP3 NM_001243133.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:4 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.06
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NLRP3 (HGNC:16400): (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) This gene encodes a pyrin-like protein containing a pyrin domain, a nucleotide-binding site (NBS) domain, and a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) motif. This protein interacts with the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein PYCARD/ASC, which contains a caspase recruitment domain, and is a member of the NLRP3 inflammasome complex. This complex functions as an upstream activator of NF-kappaB signaling, and it plays a role in the regulation of inflammation, the immune response, and apoptosis. The SARS-CoV 3a protein, a transmembrane pore-forming viroporin, has been shown to activate the NLRP3 inflammasome via the formation of ion channels in macrophages. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS), chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular (CINCA) syndrome, neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID), keratoendotheliitis fugax hereditarian, and deafness, autosomal dominant 34, with or without inflammation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Alternative 5' UTR structures are suggested by available data; however, insufficient evidence is available to determine if all of the represented 5' UTR splice patterns are biologically valid. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

NLRP3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• CINCA syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
• familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
• familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
• Muckle-Wells syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• keratitis fugax hereditaria

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
• BP6: Variant 1-247424832-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-247424832-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 97930.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.06 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 29 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001243133.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NLRP3	NM_001243133.2	MANE Select	c.1383C>T	p.Cys461Cys	synonymous	Exon 4 of 10	NP_001230062.1
	NLRP3	NM_004895.5		c.1389C>T	p.Cys463Cys	synonymous	Exon 4 of 10	NP_004886.3
	NLRP3	NM_001079821.3		c.1383C>T	p.Cys461Cys	synonymous	Exon 5 of 11	NP_001073289.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NLRP3	ENST00000336119.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1383C>T	p.Cys461Cys	synonymous	Exon 4 of 10	ENSP00000337383.4
	NLRP3	ENST00000391828.8	TSL:1	c.1383C>T	p.Cys461Cys	synonymous	Exon 5 of 11	ENSP00000375704.4
	NLRP3	ENST00000366496.7	TSL:1	c.1383C>T	p.Cys461Cys	synonymous	Exon 3 of 8	ENSP00000355452.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000184 AC: 28 AN: 152198 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000290

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000941

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000206

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000150 AC: 37 AN: 245914 AF XY: 0.000105

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000434

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.0000995

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000117

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000230

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000181 AC: 263 AN: 1455602 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.000186 AC XY: 135 AN XY: 724416

African (AFR) AF: 0.000269 AC: 9 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0000383 AC: 1 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000635 AC: 3 AN: 47240

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000215 AC: 239 AN: 1111964

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000149 AC: 9 AN: 60346

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000190 AC: 29 AN: 152316 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 74476

African (AFR) AF: 0.000313 AC: 13 AN: 41556

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000653 AC: 1 AN: 15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000941 AC: 1 AN: 10630

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000206 AC: 14 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.000136 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000159

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	not provided (2)
-	1	-	Autoinflammatory syndrome (1)
-	-	1	Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)
-	-	-	Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.86
CADD	Benign	1.4
DANN	Benign	0.38
PhyloP100		-1.1
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104895398; hg19: chr1-247588134;