rs104895445

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001370466.1(NOD2):c.2446G>A(p.Glu816Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000458 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

NOD2
NM_001370466.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

NOD2 (HGNC:5331): (nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2) This gene is a member of the Nod1/Apaf-1 family and encodes a protein with two caspase recruitment (CARD) domains and six leucine-rich repeats (LRRs). The protein is primarily expressed in the peripheral blood leukocytes. It plays a role in the immune response to intracellular bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) by recognizing the muramyl dipeptide (MDP) derived from them and activating the NFKB protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Crohn disease and Blau syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

NOD2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13836342).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000424 (62/1461812) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00121 (7/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000569. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NOD2	NM_001370466.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2446G>A	p.Glu816Lys	missense_variant	5/12	ENST00000647318.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NOD2	ENST00000647318.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2446G>A	p.Glu816Lys	missense_variant	5/12		NM_001370466.1	P1	Q9HC29-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000796

AC:

AN:

251348

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000103

AC XY:

AN XY:

135852

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000463

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000424

AC:

AN:

1461812

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000928

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000342

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000123

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Apr 01, 2022	The NOD2 c.2527G>A; p.Glu843Lys variant (rs104895445), is reported in the literature in an individual affected with Chron's disease (Lesage, 2002). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.008 % (23/282,748 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glutamic acid at codon 843 is highly conserved, but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.19). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Glu843Lys variant is uncertain at this time. References: Lesage S et al. CARD15/NOD2 mutational analysis and genotype-phenotype correlation in 612 patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Hum Genet. 2002 Apr;70(4):845-57. PMID: 11875755. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 05, 2020	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in association with susceptibility to Crohn disease in one patient in published literature, but it is unknown if this individual was screened for variants in other genes associated with the phenotype (Lesage et al., 2002); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11875755) -

Regional enteritis;C5201146:Blau syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 22, 2024

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 843 of the NOD2 protein (p.Glu843Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs104895445, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Crohn's disease (PMID: 11875755). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 97854). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NOD2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects NOD2 function (PMID: 12626759). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Autoinflammatory syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Sep 01, 2018

- -

Blau syndrome

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

literature only

Unité médicale des maladies autoinflammatoires, CHRU Montpellier

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.085

.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.0063

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.040

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

.;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

0.48

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Benign

0.84

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.078

.;T

Polyphen

0.88

P;P

Vest4

0.45

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.075

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.067

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over