rs10497027

Positions:

• chr2-148110213-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_001378120.1(MBD5):​c.-924-68487G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0259 in 152,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 100 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 (100 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: MBD5 NM_001378120.1 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.240

Genes affected

MBD5 (HGNC:20444): (methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5) This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

MBD5 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0644 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MBD5	NM_001378120.1	c.-924-68487G>C		intron_variant		ENST00000642680.2	NP_001365049.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MBD5	ENST00000642680.2	c.-924-68487G>C		intron_variant			NM_001378120.1	ENSP00000493871.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0259 AC: 3944 AN: 152102 Hom.: 100 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0665

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.0463

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0192

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00806

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00141

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0222

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0109

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0268

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0259 AC: 3947 AN: 152220 Hom.: 100 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0253 AC XY: 1880 AN XY: 74432

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0665

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0192

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00806

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00166

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00141

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0109

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.0265

Alfa AF: 0.0176 Hom.: 8

Bravo AF: 0.0281

Asia WGS AF: 0.00665 AC: 23 AN: 3474

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.92
CADD	Benign	1.7
DANN	Benign	0.51

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10497027; hg19: chr2-148867782;