rs1051236

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_148923.4(CYB5A):​c.36C>T​(p.Tyr12Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.155 in 1,613,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21,090 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.12 ( 1391 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.16 ( 19699 hom. )

Consequence

CYB5A
NM_148923.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.826

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYB5A (HGNC:2570): (cytochrome b5 type A) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound cytochrome that reduces ferric hemoglobin (methemoglobin) to ferrous hemoglobin, which is required for stearyl-CoA-desaturase activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of type IV hereditary methemoglobinemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
CYB5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methemoglobinemia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • 46,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
BP6
Variant 18-74291840-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-74291840-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1599637.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.184 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYB5ANM_148923.4 linkc.36C>T p.Tyr12Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000340533.9 NP_683725.1
CYB5ANM_001190807.3 linkc.36C>T p.Tyr12Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 4 NP_001177736.1
CYB5ANM_001914.4 linkc.36C>T p.Tyr12Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 6 NP_001905.1
CYB5AXM_011525835.3 linkc.36C>T p.Tyr12Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 4 XP_011524137.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYB5AENST00000340533.9 linkc.36C>T p.Tyr12Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_148923.4 ENSP00000341625.4
CYB5AENST00000494131.6 linkc.36C>T p.Tyr12Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 ENSP00000436461.2
CYB5AENST00000397914.4 linkc.36C>T p.Tyr12Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 4 3 ENSP00000381011.4
CYB5AENST00000583418.1 linkn.118C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.119
AC:
18055
AN:
152026
Hom.:
1387
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0428
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0920
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0741
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.142
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.168
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0570
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.153
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.101
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.148
AC:
37075
AN:
251354
AF XY:
0.146
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0939
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0689
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.171
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.138
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.159
AC:
232308
AN:
1461446
Hom.:
19699
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.157
AC XY:
114457
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0230
AC:
769
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.233
AC:
10421
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0905
AC:
2365
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0751
AC:
2981
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.142
AC:
12214
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.175
AC:
9294
AN:
53214
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0612
AC:
353
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.167
AC:
185491
AN:
1111856
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.139
AC:
8420
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12210
24420
36629
48839
61049
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
6682
13364
20046
26728
33410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.119
AC:
18072
AN:
152144
Hom.:
1391
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.120
AC XY:
8924
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0317
AC:
1317
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.190
AC:
2899
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0920
AC:
319
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0742
AC:
383
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.143
AC:
686
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.168
AC:
1781
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0544
AC:
16
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.153
AC:
10420
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.101
AC:
212
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
782
1564
2347
3129
3911
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
208
416
624
832
1040
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.117
Hom.:
758
Bravo
AF:
0.115
Asia WGS
AF:
0.107
AC:
373
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.137
EpiControl
AF:
0.138

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.93
PhyloP100
0.83
PromoterAI
-0.061
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1051236; hg19: chr18-71959075; COSMIC: COSV55021885; COSMIC: COSV55021885; API