rs1051986248

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The ENST00000250971.7(INS):​c.-22G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000176 in 852,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INS
ENST00000250971.7 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
INS (HGNC:6081): (insulin) This gene encodes insulin, a peptide hormone that plays a vital role in the regulation of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. After removal of the precursor signal peptide, proinsulin is post-translationally cleaved into three peptides: the B chain and A chain peptides, which are covalently linked via two disulfide bonds to form insulin, and C-peptide. Binding of insulin to the insulin receptor (INSR) stimulates glucose uptake. A multitude of mutant alleles with phenotypic effects have been identified, including insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal diabetes diabetes mellitus, maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 10 and hyperproinsulinemia. There is a read-through gene, INS-IGF2, which overlaps with this gene at the 5' region and with the IGF2 gene at the 3' region. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 11-2161146-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2161146-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 435505.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INSNM_000207.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-18+22G>A intron_variant ENST00000381330.5
INS-IGF2NR_003512.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.42+22G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INSENST00000250971.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-22G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/31 P1P01308-1
INSENST00000397262.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-175G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/21 P1P01308-1
INSENST00000381330.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-18+22G>A intron_variant 1 NM_000207.3 P1P01308-1
INSENST00000421783.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-175G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
13
AN:
701294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
9
AF XY:
0.0000225
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
356216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000311
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000773
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73818
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 20, 2016- -
Neonatal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Mutations in INS gene can cause early onset diabetes mellitus which is insulin dependent. May have poor response to sulfonylureas, as this mutation can cause beta cell destruction. However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs1051986248, yet. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
6.4
DANN
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1051986248; hg19: chr11-2182376; API