rs1056525406

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_012144.4(DNAI1):​c.1235A>G​(p.Asn412Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N412N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI1
NM_012144.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.94

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI1 (HGNC:2954): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 1) This gene encodes a member of the dynein intermediate chain family. The encoded protein is part of the dynein complex in respiratory cilia. The inner- and outer-arm dyneins, which bridge between the doublet microtubules in axonemes, are the force-generating proteins responsible for the sliding movement in axonemes. The intermediate and light chains, thought to form the base of the dynein arm, help mediate attachment and may also participate in regulating dynein activity. Mutations in this gene result in abnormal ciliary ultrastructure and function associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and Kartagener syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
DNAI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_012144.4

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAI1NM_012144.4 linkc.1235A>G p.Asn412Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 20 ENST00000242317.9 NP_036276.1 Q9UI46-1A0A140VJI0
DNAI1NM_001281428.2 linkc.1247A>G p.Asn416Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 20 NP_001268357.1 Q9UI46A0A087WWV9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAI1ENST00000242317.9 linkc.1235A>G p.Asn412Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 20 1 NM_012144.4 ENSP00000242317.4 Q9UI46-1
DNAI1ENST00000614641.4 linkc.1247A>G p.Asn416Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 20 5 ENSP00000480538.1 A0A087WWV9
DNAI1ENST00000470169.5 linkn.170A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 5 ENSP00000434296.1 H0YDT9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000967
AC:
4
AN:
41372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Jun 20, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569592). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAI1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 412 of the DNAI1 protein (p.Asn412Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.061
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
T;T
Polyphen
0.36
.;B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.73
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0665);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1056525406; hg19: chr9-34506796; API