rs1057297

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.177G>T​(p.Arg59Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.017 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 650 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.038 ( 238 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 412 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.928

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
TILAM (HGNC:52795): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1969)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.24).
BP6
Variant 17-50199874-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-50199874-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 254945.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.928 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.104 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A1NM_000088.4 linkc.177G>T p.Arg59Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 51 ENST00000225964.10 NP_000079.2 P02452
COL1A1XM_011524341.2 linkc.177G>T p.Arg59Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 48 XP_011522643.1
COL1A1XM_005257058.5 linkc.177G>T p.Arg59Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 49 XP_005257115.2
COL1A1XM_005257059.5 linkc.177G>T p.Arg59Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 38 XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A1ENST00000225964.10 linkc.177G>T p.Arg59Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 51 1 NM_000088.4 ENSP00000225964.6 P02452
COL1A1ENST00000507689.1 linkc.231G>T p.Arg77Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 4 2 ENSP00000460459.1 I3L3H7
COL1A1ENST00000474644.1 linkn.296G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 3
TILAMENST00000509943.2 linkn.-2C>A upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0383
AC:
5830
AN:
152160
Hom.:
238
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.107
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0152
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0384
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0206
AC:
5168
AN:
251368
AF XY:
0.0201
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.107
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0148
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0148
AC:
21605
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
412
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0154
AC XY:
11198
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.106
AC:
3544
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
475
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0166
AC:
435
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0391
AC:
3372
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0114
AC:
610
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0198
AC:
114
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
11863
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0196
AC:
1186
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1439
2879
4318
5758
7197
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
502
1004
1506
2008
2510
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0384
AC:
5841
AN:
152278
Hom.:
238
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0374
AC XY:
2785
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.107
AC:
4430
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
231
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
69
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0384
AC:
185
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
113
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
743
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0284
AC:
60
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
269
539
808
1078
1347
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0208
Hom.:
173
Bravo
AF:
0.0405
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
85
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0111
EpiControl
AF:
0.0108

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Jun 07, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Osteogenesis imperfecta Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 16, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Sep 08, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jul 07, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Infantile cortical hyperostosis Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Dec 17, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
0.93
PromoterAI
-0.069
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057297; hg19: chr17-48277235; COSMIC: COSV56806402; API