rs1057517129

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.3602_3603delTT​(p.Phe1201TrpfsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F1201F) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
ATM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • ataxia telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • gastric carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-108282732-CTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-108282732-CTT-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 551292.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000051.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATM
NM_000051.4
MANE Select
c.3602_3603delTTp.Phe1201TrpfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 25 of 63NP_000042.3
ATM
NM_001351834.2
c.3602_3603delTTp.Phe1201TrpfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 26 of 64NP_001338763.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATM
ENST00000675843.1
MANE Select
c.3602_3603delTTp.Phe1201TrpfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 25 of 63ENSP00000501606.1
ATM
ENST00000452508.7
TSL:1
c.3602_3603delTTp.Phe1201TrpfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 26 of 64ENSP00000388058.2
ATM
ENST00000531525.3
TSL:1
c.3602_3603delTTp.Phe1201TrpfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 25 of 30ENSP00000434327.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461044
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726794
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39556
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111694
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Pathogenic:2
Sep 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe1201Trpfs*3) in the ATM gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ATM are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23807571, 25614872). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia telangiectasia (PMID: 10425038, 33547824). This variant is also known as 3602delTT. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 551292). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Mar 29, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:2
Apr 06, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 22, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation.

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Feb 12, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3602_3603delTT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 24 of the ATM gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 3602 to 3603, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.F1201Wfs*3). This mutation has been reported as homozygous in two patients with ataxia telengiectasia (A-T) (Castellví-Bel S et al. Hum Mutat, 1999;14:156-62; Amirifar P et al. Pediatr Allergy Immunol, 2021 08;32:1316-1326). In one study, this variant was reported in 1/60,466 breast cancer cases and in 0/53,461 controls (Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.6
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057517129; hg19: chr11-108153459; API