rs1057517193

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152618.3(BBS12):​c.1082delG​(p.Gly361ValfsTer22) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS12
NM_152618.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.291
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS12 (HGNC:26648): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex that is involved in membrane trafficking. The encoded protein is a molecular chaperone that aids in protein folding upon ATP hydrolysis. This protein also plays a role in adipocyte differentiation. Defects in this gene are a cause of Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 12. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 14 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-122742971-AG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-122742971-AG-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 371339.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BBS12NM_152618.3 linkc.1082delG p.Gly361ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000314218.8 NP_689831.2 Q6ZW61
BBS12NM_001178007.2 linkc.1082delG p.Gly361ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001171478.1 Q6ZW61
BBS12XM_011531680.3 linkc.1082delG p.Gly361ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 2 XP_011529982.1 Q6ZW61

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BBS12ENST00000314218.8 linkc.1082delG p.Gly361ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_152618.3 ENSP00000319062.3 Q6ZW61
BBS12ENST00000542236.5 linkc.1082delG p.Gly361ValfsTer22 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000438273.1 Q6ZW61

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251364
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12 Pathogenic:3
Mar 08, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 08, 2016
Counsyl
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 07, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:2
Jul 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly361Valfs*22) in the BBS12 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 350 amino acid(s) of the BBS12 protein. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 24611592). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371339). This variant disrupts a region of the BBS12 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Arg675*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 20827784, 21642631). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Sep 10, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BBS12 c.1082delG (p.Gly361ValfsX22) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Downstream variants have been reported as pathogenic by our lab. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251364 control chromosomes. c.1082delG has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (example: Alvarez-Satta_2014). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371339). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

BBS12-related disorder Pathogenic:1
May 28, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BBS12 c.1082delG variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Gly361Valfs*22). This variant has been reported to be causative for Bardet-Biedl syndrome (Alvarez-Satta et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24611592). This variant is reported in 0.0029% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in BBS12 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057517193; hg19: chr4-123664126; API