rs1057517360

Positions:

chr2-151724952-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):c.412C>T(p.Arg138Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

NEB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 2-151724952-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-151724952-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 371551.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-151724952-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-151724952-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEB	NM_001164507.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Ter	stop_gained	7/182	ENST00000427231.7	NP_001157979.2
NEB	NM_001164508.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Ter	stop_gained	7/182	ENST00000397345.8	NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NEB	ENST00000397345.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Ter	stop_gained	7/182	5	NM_001164508.2	ENSP00000380505	P5	P20929-2
NEB	ENST00000427231.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Ter	stop_gained	7/182	5	NM_001164507.2	ENSP00000416578	A2	P20929-3
NEB	ENST00000409198.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Ter	stop_gained	7/150	5		ENSP00000386259		P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

152108

Hom.:

Cov.:

FAILED QC

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1460922

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726758

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152108

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74298

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nemaline myopathy 2

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 25, 2024	This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg138*) in the NEB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NEB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 25205138). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with nemaline myopathy (PMID: 25205138). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371551). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Oct 14, 2016	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Feb 18, 2021	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)	-	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+	-	- -

Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 6

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Mar 12, 2024

- -

Nemaline myopathy 2;C5543431:Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 6

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 14, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.65

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A;A;A

Vest4

0.96

GERP RS

5.9

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over