rs1057517658
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2
The NM_001122955.4(BSCL2):c.346_347dupTT(p.Tyr117fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BSCL2
NM_001122955.4 frameshift
NM_001122955.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.10
Genes affected
BSCL2 (HGNC:15832): (BSCL2 lipid droplet biogenesis associated, seipin) This gene encodes the multi-pass transmembrane protein protein seipin. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and may be important for lipid droplet morphology. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2 or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Naturally occurring read-through transcription occurs between this locus and the neighboring locus HNRNPUL2 (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like 2).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 (HGNC:49189): (HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring HNRNPUL2 (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like 2) and BSCL2 (Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy 2 (seipin)) genes on chromosome 11. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BSCL2 | NM_001122955.4 | c.346_347dupTT | p.Tyr117fs | frameshift_variant | 2/11 | ENST00000360796.10 | NP_001116427.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BSCL2 | ENST00000360796.10 | c.346_347dupTT | p.Tyr117fs | frameshift_variant | 2/11 | 1 | NM_001122955.4 | ENSP00000354032.5 | ||
HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 | ENST00000403734.2 | n.*397_*398dupTT | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 15/24 | 2 | ENSP00000456010.1 | ||||
HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 | ENST00000403734.2 | n.*397_*398dupTT | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 15/24 | 2 | ENSP00000456010.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250834Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135632
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461770Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727166
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Inherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of Miami | Jan 06, 2016 | - - |
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2 Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | GeneReviews | - | - - |
Computational scores
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Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at