rs1057517679

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5

The NM_176869.3(PPA2):​c.280A>G​(p.Met94Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000014 in 1,425,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPA2
NM_176869.3 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.84

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPA2 (HGNC:28883): (inorganic pyrophosphatase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the mitochondrion, is highly similar to members of the inorganic pyrophosphatase (PPase) family, and contains the signature sequence essential for the catalytic activity of PPase. PPases catalyze the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to inorganic phosphate, which is important for the phosphate metabolism of cells. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PPA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sudden cardiac failure, infantile
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-105449391-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-105449391-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 372223.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPA2NM_176869.3 linkc.280A>G p.Met94Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 ENST00000341695.10 NP_789845.1 Q9H2U2-1
PPA2NM_006903.4 linkc.280A>G p.Met94Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 NP_008834.3 Q9H2U2-3
PPA2NM_176866.2 linkc.222+7290A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 NP_789842.2 Q9H2U2-6
PPA2NM_176867.3 linkc.157+24503A>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 5 NP_789843.2 Q9H2U2-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPA2ENST00000341695.10 linkc.280A>G p.Met94Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 1 NM_176869.3 ENSP00000343885.5 Q9H2U2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000140
AC:
2
AN:
1425268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
710656
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32118
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40782
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25512
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39228
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83208
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53042
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5636
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000184
AC:
2
AN:
1086608
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59134
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sudden cardiac failure, infantile Pathogenic:1
Nov 23, 2016
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.079
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.046
D;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;D;.;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.64
Loss of stability (P = 0.1129);Loss of stability (P = 0.1129);.;.;
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.7
PromoterAI
0.0048
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057517679; hg19: chr4-106370548; API