rs1057517680

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_176869.3(PPA2):​c.318G>T​(p.Met106Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000709 in 1,409,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPA2
NM_176869.3 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.60

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPA2 (HGNC:28883): (inorganic pyrophosphatase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the mitochondrion, is highly similar to members of the inorganic pyrophosphatase (PPase) family, and contains the signature sequence essential for the catalytic activity of PPase. PPases catalyze the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to inorganic phosphate, which is important for the phosphate metabolism of cells. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PPA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sudden cardiac failure, infantile
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.751
PP5
Variant 4-105449353-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-105449353-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 372224.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPA2NM_176869.3 linkc.318G>T p.Met106Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 ENST00000341695.10 NP_789845.1
PPA2NM_006903.4 linkc.318G>T p.Met106Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 NP_008834.3
PPA2NM_176866.2 linkc.222+7328G>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 NP_789842.2
PPA2NM_176867.3 linkc.157+24541G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 5 NP_789843.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPA2ENST00000341695.10 linkc.318G>T p.Met106Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 1 NM_176869.3 ENSP00000343885.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000709
AC:
10
AN:
1409588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000853
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
703608
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31954
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41944
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25568
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38860
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52942
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5426
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000840
AC:
9
AN:
1071126
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
1
AN:
58570
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.415
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sudden cardiac failure, infantile Pathogenic:1
Nov 23, 2016
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D;.;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;B;.;.
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.64
Gain of methylation at K105 (P = 0.0391);Gain of methylation at K105 (P = 0.0391);.;.;
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
PromoterAI
-0.0030
Neutral
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057517680; hg19: chr4-106370510; API