rs1057518774

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):​c.2718C>G​(p.Phe906Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/26 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
1
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.003547
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.22

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DNMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18816778).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT1NM_001130823.3 linkc.2718C>G p.Phe906Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 27 of 41 ENST00000359526.9 NP_001124295.1
DNMT1NM_001318730.2 linkc.2670C>G p.Phe890Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 26 of 40 NP_001305659.1
DNMT1NM_001379.4 linkc.2670C>G p.Phe890Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 26 of 40 NP_001370.1
DNMT1NM_001318731.2 linkc.2355C>G p.Phe785Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 27 of 41 NP_001305660.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT1ENST00000359526.9 linkc.2718C>G p.Phe906Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 27 of 41 1 NM_001130823.3 ENSP00000352516.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebellar ataxia;C0008489:Chorea;C0011168:Dysphagia;C0013362:Dysarthria;C0235946:Cerebral atrophy;C0687751:Acanthocytosis;C0740279:Cerebellar atrophy Uncertain:1
Nov 17, 2015
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;.
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Benign
0.63
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.35
Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);.;
MVP
0.44
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0035
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.12
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -26

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057518774; hg19: chr19-10259562; API