rs1057518938

chr16-15724166-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):c.4360G>C(p.Asp1454His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: MYH11 NM_002474.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

NDE1 (HGNC:17619): (nudE neurodevelopment protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the nuclear distribution E (NudE) family of proteins. The encoded protein is localized at the centrosome and interacts with other centrosome components as part of a multiprotein complex that regulates dynein function. This protein plays an essential role in microtubule organization, mitosis and neuronal migration. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly 4, a disorder characterized by lissencephaly, severe brain atrophy, microcephaly, and severe cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH11
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968
• PP5: Variant 16-15724166-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-15724166-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 374162.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYH11	NM_002474.3	c.4360G>C	p.Asp1454His	missense_variant	31/41	ENST00000300036.6
MYH11	NM_001040113.2	c.4381G>C	p.Asp1461His	missense_variant	32/43	ENST00000452625.7
NDE1	NM_017668.3	c.948-25C>G		intron_variant		ENST00000396354.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYH11	ENST00000300036.6	c.4360G>C	p.Asp1454His	missense_variant	31/41	1	NM_002474.3	P3
MYH11	ENST00000452625.7	c.4381G>C	p.Asp1461His	missense_variant	32/43	1	NM_001040113.2
NDE1	ENST00000396354.6	c.948-25C>G		intron_variant		1	NM_017668.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Mitral regurgitation;C0027092:Myopia;C0040961:Tricuspid regurgitation;C0344905:Abnormal left ventricle morphology;C1298820:Aortic root aneurysm Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Sep 12, 2014

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.46	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.42
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.93
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.61	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.83	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.2	D;D;.;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.96
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;.;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;.;.;D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.83		.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K1449 (P = 0.0245);Loss of ubiquitination at K1449 (P = 0.0245);
MVP		0.92
MPC		0.78
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.91
gMVP		0.63

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057518938; hg19: chr16-15818023;