rs1057519324

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 19 ACMG points: 19P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003995.4(NPR2):​c.1435C>T​(p.Arg479*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPR2
NM_003995.4 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9916
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPR2 (HGNC:7944): (natriuretic peptide receptor 2) This gene encodes natriuretic peptide receptor B, one of two integral membrane receptors for natriuretic peptides. Both NPR1 and NPR2 contain five functional domains: an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a single membrane-spanning region, and intracellularly a protein kinase homology domain, a helical hinge region involved in oligomerization, and a carboxyl-terminal guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. The protein is the primary receptor for C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), which upon ligand binding exhibits greatly increased guanylyl cyclase activity. Mutations in this gene are the cause of acromesomelic dysplasia Maroteaux type. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 19 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant 9-35801153-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-35801153-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 375290.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPR2NM_003995.4 linkc.1435C>T p.Arg479* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 22 ENST00000342694.7 NP_003986.2 P20594-1
NPR2NM_001378923.1 linkc.1435C>T p.Arg479Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 22 NP_001365852.1
NPR2XM_047423431.1 linkc.31C>T p.Arg11Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 2 of 17 XP_047279387.1
NPR2XM_024447561.2 linkc.31C>T p.Arg11* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 2 of 17 XP_024303329.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPR2ENST00000342694.7 linkc.1435C>T p.Arg479* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 22 1 NM_003995.4 ENSP00000341083.2 P20594-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type Pathogenic:2
Mar 01, 2015
Department of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Short stature with nonspecific skeletal abnormalities Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type;C4014690:Tall stature-scoliosis-macrodactyly of the great toes syndrome Pathogenic:1
Apr 29, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive acromesomelic dysplasia, Maroteaux type (PMID: 26349192). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 375290). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg479*) in the NPR2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NPR2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15146390, 15572448, 16384845). -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 23, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30016695, 27994189, 26349192) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
45
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
Vest4
0.97
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.92
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519324; hg19: chr9-35801150; API