rs1057519416

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_138773.4(SLC25A46):​c.166dupC​(p.His56ProfsTer40) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000159 in 1,575,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H56H) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A46
NM_138773.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.47

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A46 (HGNC:25198): (solute carrier family 25 member 46) This gene encodes a mitochondrial solute carrier protein family member. It functions in promoting mitochondrial fission, and prevents the formation of hyperfilamentous mitochondria. Mutation of this gene results in neuropathy and optic atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
SLC25A46 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1E
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 5-110739284-G-GC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-110739284-G-GC is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 372237.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A46NM_138773.4 linkc.166dupC p.His56ProfsTer40 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000355943.8 NP_620128.1 Q96AG3-1
SLC25A46NM_001303249.3 linkc.166dupC p.His56ProfsTer40 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 8 NP_001290178.1 Q96AG3-3
SLC25A46NR_138151.2 linkn.279dupC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 9
SLC25A46NM_001303250.3 linkc.10+1038dupC intron_variant Intron 1 of 7 NP_001290179.1 Q96AG3B4DY98

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A46ENST00000355943.8 linkc.166dupC p.His56ProfsTer40 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_138773.4 ENSP00000348211.3 Q96AG3-1
SLC25A46ENST00000447245.6 linkc.166dupC p.His56ProfsTer40 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 8 2 ENSP00000399717.2 Q96AG3-3
SLC25A46ENST00000513807.5 linkc.-204+1038dupC intron_variant Intron 1 of 7 2 ENSP00000421134.1 E7EVY2
SLC25A46ENST00000508781.5 linkn.112+1038dupC intron_variant Intron 1 of 7 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000550
AC:
1
AN:
181816
AF XY:
0.0000102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
23
AN:
1422902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000156
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
704104
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32860
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38510
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25394
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37946
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49738
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000211
AC:
23
AN:
1092612
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58966
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6B Pathogenic:2
Oct 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.His56Profs*40) in the SLC25A46 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC25A46 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 26168012, 26951855, 27543974). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 26168012). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 372237). -

Jan 14, 2017
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
6.5
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519416; hg19: chr5-110074985; API