rs1057519986

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.809T>G​(p.Phe270Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 10) in uniprot entity P53_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952
PP5
Variant 17-7673811-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7673811-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 376597.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.809T>G p.Phe270Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.809T>G p.Phe270Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Feb 20, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 7651740, 10713666, 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. -

Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Pathogenic:1
Sep 22, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 28, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: non-functional transactivation, loss of growth suppression ability, and dominant negative effect (Kato et al., 2003; Dearth et al., 2007; Giacomelli et al., 2018; Kotler et al., 2018); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Reported in the literature in families with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Gao et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15510160, 26619011, 32817165, 32358561, 29979965, 28160562, 30808373, 27662657, 16861262, 15308588, 30224644, 12826609) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Feb 21, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces phenylalanine with cysteine at codon 270 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that the mutant is defective in transcriptional transactivation of TP53 target genes, displays loss of function and dominant negative activity in human cell growth suppression assays, and is non-functional in human cell proliferation assays (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). This variant has been observed germline in two individuals suspected of having Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 32817165). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 26, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 270 of the TP53 protein (p.Phe270Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 32817165). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376597). Advanced modeling of experimental studies (such as gene expression, population dynamics, functional pathways, and cell-cycle effects in cell culture) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0, 0.71
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;P;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.79
Loss of catalytic residue at F270 (P = 0.0121);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at F270 (P = 0.0121);.;Loss of catalytic residue at F270 (P = 0.0121);Loss of catalytic residue at F270 (P = 0.0121);Loss of catalytic residue at F270 (P = 0.0121);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at F270 (P = 0.0121);.;.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519986; hg19: chr17-7577129; COSMIC: COSV52661272; COSMIC: COSV52661272; API