rs1057521459

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):c.3126G>A(p.Pro1042Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000243 in 1,399,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000068 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.73

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Brugada syndrome 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial sick sinus syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
Brugada syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

HCN4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).

BP6

Variant 15-73322967-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-73322967-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 382812.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.73 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HCN4	NM_005477.3 link	c.3126G>A	p.Pro1042Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 8	ENST00000261917.4	NP_005468.1	Q9Y3Q4
HCN4	XM_011521148.3 link	c.1908G>A	p.Pro636Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 7		XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HCN4	ENST00000261917.4 link	c.3126G>A	p.Pro1042Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 8	1	NM_005477.3	ENSP00000261917.3		Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000683

AC:

AN:

146486

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000151

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000163

AC:

AN:

61388

AF XY:

0.0000313

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000401

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

1253406

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000230

AC XY:

AN XY:

607896

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28190

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

18530

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

18296

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35064

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59454

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33370

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4626

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

1003758

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

AN:

52118

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000683

AC:

AN:

146486

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000140

AC XY:

AN XY:

71496

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39144

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

14866

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3398

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4914

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4548

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10258

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

298

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000151

AC:

AN:

66180

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1996

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:1

Jan 14, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23623143) -

Brugada syndrome 8

Benign:1

May 26, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Nov 29, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

3.2

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.65

PhyloP100

-1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over