rs1057523580

Variant names:

• chr16-23641091-C-G
• rs1057523580
• NM_024675.4:c.48+19G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-23641091-C-G
• chr16-23641091-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong

The NM_024675.4(PALB2):​c.48+19G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PALB2 NM_024675.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.764
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PALB2 (HGNC:26144): (partner and localizer of BRCA2) This gene encodes a protein that may function in tumor suppression. This protein binds to and colocalizes with the breast cancer 2 early onset protein (BRCA2) in nuclear foci and likely permits the stable intranuclear localization and accumulation of BRCA2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PALB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• Fanconi anemia complementation group N

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
• BP6: Variant 16-23641091-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-23641091-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 392982.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024675.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PALB2	NM_024675.4	MANE Select	c.48+19G>C		intron	N/A	NP_078951.2
	PALB2	NM_001407304.1		c.-1677G>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 13	NP_001394233.1
	PALB2	NM_001407310.1		c.-1677G>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 12	NP_001394239.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PALB2	ENST00000261584.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.48+19G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000261584.4
	PALB2	ENST00000568219.5	TSL:1	c.-838+36G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000454703.2
	PALB2	ENST00000697382.1		n.-1728G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 13	ENSP00000513288.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460260 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726232

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44548

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26028

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39674

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85804

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53296

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5722

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111424

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60316

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Familial cancer of breast (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.83
PhyloP100		0.76
PromoterAI		-0.077	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.18		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057523580; hg19: chr16-23652412;