rs1057524159

Variant names:

• chr15-38299414-A-G
• rs1057524159
• NM_152594.3:c.74A>G
• SPRED1 p.Asp25Gly

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_152594.3(SPRED1):​c.74A>G​(p.Asp25Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D25V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SPRED1 NM_152594.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SPRED1 (HGNC:20249): (sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Sprouty family of proteins and is phosphorylated by tyrosine kinase in response to several growth factors. The encoded protein can act as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with SPRED2 to regulate activation of the MAP kinase cascade. Defects in this gene are a cause of neurofibromatosis type 1-like syndrome (NFLS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SPRED1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Legius syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152594.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPRED1	NM_152594.3	MANE Select	c.74A>G	p.Asp25Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 7	NP_689807.1	Q7Z699

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPRED1	ENST00000299084.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.74A>G	p.Asp25Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000299084.4	Q7Z699
	SPRED1	ENST00000881380.1		c.110A>G	p.Asp37Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 8	ENSP00000551439.1
	SPRED1	ENST00000951939.1		c.74A>G	p.Asp25Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000621998.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Legius syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.43
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.96	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.94
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.24	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.6
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.86
Mutation Taster		=4/96	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057524159;

hg19: chr15-38591615;