rs1057524455

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000052.7(ATP7A):​c.1597A>G​(p.Asn533Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,096,225 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

ATP7A
NM_000052.7 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.78

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7A (HGNC:869): (ATPase copper transporting alpha) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that functions in copper transport across membranes. This protein is localized to the trans Golgi network, where it is predicted to supply copper to copper-dependent enzymes in the secretory pathway. It relocalizes to the plasma membrane under conditions of elevated extracellular copper, and functions in the efflux of copper from cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Menkes disease, X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy, and occipital horn syndrome. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
PGK1 (HGNC:8896): (phosphoglycerate kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate. The encoded protein may also act as a cofactor for polymerase alpha. Additionally, this protein is secreted by tumor cells where it participates in angiogenesis by functioning to reduce disulfide bonds in the serine protease, plasmin, which consequently leads to the release of the tumor blood vessel inhibitor angiostatin. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Deficiency of the enzyme is associated with a wide range of clinical phenotypes hemolytic anemia and neurological impairment. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 19, 21 and the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
PGK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to phosphoglycerate kinase 1 deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18432322).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP7ANM_000052.7 linkc.1597A>G p.Asn533Asp missense_variant Exon 6 of 23 ENST00000341514.11 NP_000043.4
ATP7ANM_001282224.2 linkc.1597A>G p.Asn533Asp missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 NP_001269153.1
ATP7ANR_104109.2 linkn.285-28274A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP7AENST00000341514.11 linkc.1597A>G p.Asn533Asp missense_variant Exon 6 of 23 1 NM_000052.7 ENSP00000345728.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
9
AN:
1096225
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000829
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
361665
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26375
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35204
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19371
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30183
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40529
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4131
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000107
AC:
9
AN:
840303
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46033
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Menkes kinky-hair syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 09, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 18, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Menkes kinky-hair syndrome;C0268353:Cutis laxa, X-linked;C1845359:X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy type 3 Uncertain:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 533 of the ATP7A protein (p.Asn533Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATP7A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 392357). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATP7A protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N;N
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.16
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.99
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.048
.;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.63
Gain of phosphorylation at Y532 (P = 0.1134);Gain of phosphorylation at Y532 (P = 0.1134);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057524455; hg19: chrX-77258623; API