rs1057524740

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_053025.4(MYLK):​c.2009A>T​(p.His670Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYLK. . Gene score misZ 1.1317 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1503 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, connective tissue disorder, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.777

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYLKNM_053025.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2009A>T p.His670Leu missense_variant 15/34 ENST00000360304.8
LOC105369194XR_924417.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.252-3528T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYLKENST00000360304.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2009A>T p.His670Leu missense_variant 15/345 NM_053025.4 P4Q15746-1
ENST00000685586.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.612-3528T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 02, 2023This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 670 of the MYLK protein (p.His670Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 393012). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MYLK protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 24, 2022The p.H670L variant (also known as c.2009A>T), located in coding exon 12 of the MYLK gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 2009. The histidine at codon 670 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 28, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;.;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.068
T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.46
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057524740; hg19: chr3-123427676; API