rs1057524740
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3
The NM_053025.4(MYLK):c.2009A>T(p.His670Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense
NM_053025.4 missense
Scores
2
7
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.93
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYLK. . Gene score misZ 1.1317 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1503 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, connective tissue disorder, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.777
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYLK | NM_053025.4 | c.2009A>T | p.His670Leu | missense_variant | 15/34 | ENST00000360304.8 | |
LOC105369194 | XR_924417.4 | n.252-3528T>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYLK | ENST00000360304.8 | c.2009A>T | p.His670Leu | missense_variant | 15/34 | 5 | NM_053025.4 | P4 | |
ENST00000685586.1 | n.612-3528T>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251492Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135920
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74340
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 02, 2023 | This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 670 of the MYLK protein (p.His670Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 393012). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MYLK protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 24, 2022 | The p.H670L variant (also known as c.2009A>T), located in coding exon 12 of the MYLK gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 2009. The histidine at codon 670 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 28, 2023 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at