rs1059056

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_005411.5(SFTPA1):​c.342T>C​(p.Phe114Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00363 in 151,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 4 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 26 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SFTPA1
NM_005411.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00900

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPA1 (HGNC:10798): (surfactant protein A1) This gene encodes a lung surfactant protein that is a member of a subfamily of C-type lectins called collectins. The encoded protein binds specific carbohydrate moieties found on lipids and on the surface of microorganisms. This protein plays an essential role in surfactant homeostasis and in the defense against respiratory pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 10-79613238-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-79613238-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 227063.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.009 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00363 (551/151880) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.025 (128/5120). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0215. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 285 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SFTPA1NM_005411.5 linkc.342T>C p.Phe114Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 6 ENST00000398636.8 NP_005402.3 Q8IWL2-1A0A024QZP2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SFTPA1ENST00000398636.8 linkc.342T>C p.Phe114Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 6 1 NM_005411.5 ENSP00000381633.3 Q8IWL2-1
SFTPA1ENST00000419470.6 linkc.387T>C p.Phe129Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 6 1 ENSP00000397082.2 Q8IWL2-2
SFTPA1ENST00000428376.6 linkc.342T>C p.Phe114Phe synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 ENSP00000411102.2 Q8IWL2-1
SFTPA1ENST00000429958.5 linkc.342T>C p.Phe114Phe synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 ENSP00000395527.1 A0A0C4DG36

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00362
AC:
550
AN:
151762
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00728
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000810
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00287
AC:
721
AN:
250964
AF XY:
0.00291
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00525
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000955
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000633
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00140
AC:
2042
AN:
1460432
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00155
AC XY:
1125
AN XY:
726560
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00486
AC:
162
AN:
33328
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
47
AN:
44686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
59
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
660
AN:
39390
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00569
AC:
489
AN:
85994
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
62
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00819
AC:
47
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000366
AC:
407
AN:
1111512
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
109
AN:
60274
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.382
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
84
169
253
338
422
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00363
AC:
551
AN:
151880
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00384
AC XY:
285
AN XY:
74226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00681
AC:
282
AN:
41380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00150
AC:
23
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0250
AC:
128
AN:
5120
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00750
AC:
36
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
11
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0205
AC:
6
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000810
AC:
55
AN:
67912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
4
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.437
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
56
83
111
139
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00226
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dec 31, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Phe129Phe in exon 5 of SFTPA1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 4.0% (8/200) of Han Chinese chromosomes from a broad population by the 1000 Genomes Project (http:/ /www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/SNP; dbSNP rs1059056). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
0.0090
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1059056; hg19: chr10-81372994; API