rs1060499582

Positions:

• chr10-102831589-T-A
• chr10-102831589-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000102.4(CYP17A1):​c.1162A>T​(p.Lys388*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CYP17A1 NM_000102.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.39

Genes affected

CYP17A1 (HGNC:2593): (cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has both 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is a key enzyme in the steroidogenic pathway that produces progestins, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with isolated steroid-17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, pseudohermaphroditism, and adrenal hyperplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP17A1 (HGNC:):

WBP1L (HGNC:23510): (WW domain binding protein 1 like) Predicted to enable ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway; hemopoiesis; and positive regulation of protein ubiquitination. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 6 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 10-102831589-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-102831589-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 417889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP17A1	NM_000102.4	c.1162A>T	p.Lys388*	stop_gained	7/8	ENST00000369887.4	NP_000093.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP17A1	ENST00000369887.4	c.1162A>T	p.Lys388*	stop_gained	7/8	1	NM_000102.4	ENSP00000358903.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461670 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727142

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000316 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Sep 02, 2023	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	research	Division of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia	Aug 16, 2016	- -

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 12, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys388*) in the CYP17A1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CYP17A1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10720067, 14747197, 17192295, 20197673, 24140098). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with 17alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (PMID: 15844475). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 417889). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.60
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.49
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
Vest4		0.95
GERP RS		4.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.18		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060499582; hg19: chr10-104591346;