rs1060500683
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000071.3(CBS):āc.622T>Cā(p.Trp208Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 5)
Exomes š: 0.0000045 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
CBS
NM_000071.3 missense
NM_000071.3 missense
Scores
4
7
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.79
Genes affected
CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBS | NM_000071.3 | c.622T>C | p.Trp208Arg | missense_variant | 7/17 | ENST00000398165.8 | NP_000062.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBS | ENST00000398165.8 | c.622T>C | p.Trp208Arg | missense_variant | 7/17 | 1 | NM_000071.3 | ENSP00000381231 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 19664Hom.: 0 Cov.: 5 FAILED QC
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 249888Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135238
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000455 AC: 2AN: 439874Hom.: 0 Cov.: 3 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 235112
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 19664Hom.: 0 Cov.: 5 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 9262
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Classic homocystinuria Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 29, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 19, 2024 | The p.W208R variant (also known as c.622T>C), located in coding exon 5 of the CBS gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 622. The tryptophan at codon 208 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 20, 2021 | This sequence change replaces tryptophan with arginine at codon 208 of the CBS protein (p.Trp208Arg). The tryptophan residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between tryptophan and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CBS-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | provider interpretation | Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University | Aug 11, 2016 | The patient had genetic testing which included sequencing of 22 genes associated with aneurysms and dissections and related conditions: ACTA2, CBS, COL3A1, COL5A1, COL5A2, FBN1, FBN2, FLNA, MED12, MYH11, MYLK, NOTCH1, PRKG1, SKI, SLC2A10, SMAD3, SMAD4, SMAD6, TGFB2, TGFB3, TGFBR1 and TGFBR2. Results show that no disease-causing variants were found. See report below. p.Trp208Arg (c.622T>C) in the CBS gene (NM_000090.3) The lab this variant as a variant of unknown significance. Given a lack of case data and software predictions that this variant is likely tolerated, we consider this variant of unknown significance and we do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). This variant has not been seen previously in the literature or databases of CBS DNA variants. S217F is the nearest missense variant that has been listed as pathogenic in clinvar. There are variants at 206, 204 and 212 which are listed as variants of unknown significance in clinvar. In silico analysis with PolyPhen-2 predicts the variant to be benign (HumVar: 0.010). The Trp at codon 208 is weakly conserved across species with W208Q and W208L being the alternate isoforms at that position. This variant falls in a helix domain from aa 203-213. There is variation at codon 208 listed in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on ~60,000 individuals of European, African, Latino and Asian descent at this position (as of August 11, 2016). The average coverage at that site in ExAC is 30x. This individual has a Trp208Cys missense change at that position. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;B;B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0066);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0066);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0066);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0066);
MVP
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at