rs1060500694
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000249.4(MLH1):c.1123A>C(p.Ser375Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S375G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000249.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLH1 | NM_000249.4 | c.1123A>C | p.Ser375Arg | missense_variant | 12/19 | ENST00000231790.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLH1 | ENST00000231790.8 | c.1123A>C | p.Ser375Arg | missense_variant | 12/19 | 1 | NM_000249.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 30
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 30
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Oct 01, 2019 | This sequence change replaces serine with arginine at codon 375 of the MLH1 protein (p.Ser375Arg). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between serine and arginine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MLH1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 24, 2022 | The p.S375R variant (also known as c.1123A>C), located in coding exon 12 of the MLH1 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1123. The serine at codon 375 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at