rs1060500867

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.6232C>T​(p.Arg2078Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,461,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2078Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

2
13
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6232C>T p.Arg2078Trp missense_variant 45/49 ENST00000320574.10
POLEXM_011534795.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6232C>T p.Arg2078Trp missense_variant 45/48
POLEXM_011534797.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5311C>T p.Arg1771Trp missense_variant 37/40
POLEXM_011534802.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3220C>T p.Arg1074Trp missense_variant 21/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.6232C>T p.Arg2078Trp missense_variant 45/491 NM_006231.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2078 of the POLE protein (p.Arg2078Trp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 405835). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 12, 2016This variant is denoted POLE c.6232C>T at the cDNA level, p.Arg2078Trp (R2078W) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Arginine to a Tryptophan (CGG>TGG). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. POLE Arg2078Trp was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, suggesting it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Arginine and Tryptophan differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. POLE Arg2078Trp occurs at a position that is conserved across species and is not located in a known functional domain (Tahirov 2009, Preston 2010). In silico analyses predict that this variant is probably damaging to protein structure and function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether POLE Arg2078Trp is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2024The c.6232C>T (p.R2078W) alteration is located in exon 45 (coding exon 45) of the POLE gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6232, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 2078 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.42
Gain of catalytic residue at S2077 (P = 0.0045);.;
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500867; hg19: chr12-133208999; API