rs1060501006

Positions:

• chr16-53671539-T-TA
• chr16-53671539-T-TAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_015272.5(RPGRIP1L):​c.1073_1074insT​(p.Leu358PhefsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000701 in 1,427,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L358L) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RPGRIP1L NM_015272.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.67

Genes affected

RPGRIP1L (HGNC:29168): (RPGRIP1 like) The protein encoded by this gene can localize to the basal body-centrosome complex or to primary cilia and centrosomes in ciliated cells. The encoded protein has been found to interact with nephrocystin-4. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome type 7 (JBTS7) and Meckel syndrome type 5 (MKS5). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 16-53671539-T-TA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-53671539-T-TA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 591958.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RPGRIP1L	NM_015272.5	c.1073_1074insT	p.Leu358PhefsTer6	frameshift_variant	9/27	ENST00000647211.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RPGRIP1L	ENST00000647211.2	c.1073_1074insT	p.Leu358PhefsTer6	frameshift_variant	9/27		NM_015272.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.01e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1427538 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 712126

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000305

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 28, 2023

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 591958). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RPGRIP1L-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu358Phefs*6) in the RPGRIP1L gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RPGRIP1L are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17558409). -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

research

Gharavi Laboratory, Columbia University

Sep 16, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060501006; hg19: chr16-53705451;