rs1060501009

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001330260.2(SCN8A):​c.3161A>C​(p.His1054Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_001330260.2 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the SCN8A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 213 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 45 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.78755 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 10.436 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myoclonus, familial, 2, infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis, cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13, benign familial infantile epilepsy, seizures, benign familial infantile, 5.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19821373).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN8ANM_001330260.2 linkc.3161A>C p.His1054Pro missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 ENST00000627620.5 NP_001317189.1 Q9UQD0-2Q6B4S4
SCN8ANM_014191.4 linkc.3161A>C p.His1054Pro missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 ENST00000354534.11 NP_055006.1 Q9UQD0-1
SCN8ANM_001177984.3 linkc.3161A>C p.His1054Pro missense_variant Exon 17 of 26 NP_001171455.1 Q9UQD0-5
SCN8ANM_001369788.1 linkc.3161A>C p.His1054Pro missense_variant Exon 17 of 26 NP_001356717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN8AENST00000354534.11 linkc.3161A>C p.His1054Pro missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 1 NM_014191.4 ENSP00000346534.4 Q9UQD0-1
SCN8AENST00000627620.5 linkc.3161A>C p.His1054Pro missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 5 NM_001330260.2 ENSP00000487583.2 Q9UQD0-2
SCN8AENST00000599343.5 linkc.3194A>C p.His1065Pro missense_variant Exon 16 of 26 5 ENSP00000476447.3 Q9UQD0-3
SCN8AENST00000355133.7 linkc.3161A>C p.His1054Pro missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 1 ENSP00000347255.4 Q9UQD0-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1054 of the SCN8A protein (p.His1054Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN8A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406255). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.048
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.041
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.85
N;N;N;.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.085
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.49
Loss of stability (P = 0.0541);Loss of stability (P = 0.0541);Loss of stability (P = 0.0541);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0541);
MVP
0.65
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060501009; hg19: chr12-52162908; API