rs1060501357

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):​c.877G>A​(p.Ala293Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

TMEM43
NM_024334.3 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM43NM_024334.3 linkc.877G>A p.Ala293Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 ENST00000306077.5 NP_077310.1 Q9BTV4A0A024R2F9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM43ENST00000306077.5 linkc.877G>A p.Ala293Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 1 NM_024334.3 ENSP00000303992.5 Q9BTV4
ENSG00000268279ENST00000608606.1 linkn.112G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5 5 ENSP00000476275.1 V9GY05
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkn.*907G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 13 3 ENSP00000395617.1 F8WDL3
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkn.*907G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 13 3 ENSP00000395617.1 F8WDL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 Uncertain:1
Mar 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406894). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TMEM43-related conditions. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 293 of the TMEM43 protein (p.Ala293Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jun 19, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.877G>A (p.A293T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the TMEM43 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 877, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 293 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T
Polyphen
0.63
P
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.77
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060501357; hg19: chr3-14177403; API