rs1060501509

chr4-54288849-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):c.2725A>T(p.Ile909Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I909I) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PDGFRA NM_006206.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.51

Genes affected

PDGFRA (HGNC:8803): (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha) This gene encodes a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer or a heterodimer, composed of both platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and beta polypeptides. Studies suggest that this gene plays a role in organ development, wound healing, and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, somatic and familial gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and a variety of other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PDGFRA
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.945

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PDGFRA	NM_006206.6	c.2725A>T	p.Ile909Phe	missense_variant	20/23	ENST00000257290.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PDGFRA	ENST00000257290.10	c.2725A>T	p.Ile909Phe	missense_variant	20/23	1	NM_006206.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 12, 2016

This sequence change replaces isoleucine with phenylalanine at codon 909 of the PDGFRA protein (p.Ile909Phe). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and phenylalanine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a PDGFRA-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.28
Cadd	Pathogenic	30
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.080	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.50	D
MutationTaster	Benign	0.70	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.0	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.86		.;Gain of methylation at K910 (P = 0.0495);
MVP		0.93
MPC		3.7
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		6.1
Varity_R		0.57
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060501509; hg19: chr4-55155016;