rs1060501789

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):c.1808C>T(p.Thr603Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T603A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
breast cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
familial ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
prostate cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

MRE11 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11402652).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MRE11	NM_005591.4 link	c.1808C>T	p.Thr603Ile	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 20	ENST00000323929.8	NP_005582.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MRE11	ENST00000323929.8 link	c.1808C>T	p.Thr603Ile	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 20	1	NM_005591.4	ENSP00000325863.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

1461412

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727046

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000450

AC:

AN:

1111622

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Feb 25, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.T603I variant (also known as c.1808C>T), located in coding exon 15 of the MRE11A gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1808. The threonine at codon 603 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder

Uncertain:1

Aug 20, 2016

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a MRE11A-related disease. This sequence change replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 603 of the MRE11A protein (p.Thr603Ile). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and isoleucine.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.047

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.54

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.10

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.039

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

M;.;.

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.26

T;T;T

Vest4

0.19

ClinPred

0.23

GERP RS

3.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

1.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.039

gMVP

0.28

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over