rs1060501839

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2809A>G​(p.Met937Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000029 in 1,377,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M937K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.22

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLD1NM_002691.4 linkc.2809A>G p.Met937Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 ENST00000440232.7 NP_002682.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLD1ENST00000440232.7 linkc.2809A>G p.Met937Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 1 NM_002691.4 ENSP00000406046.1
ENSG00000142539ENST00000599632.1 linkc.16A>G p.Met6Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 5 ENSP00000473233.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
147406
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000290
AC:
4
AN:
1377388
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000443
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
677650
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000296
AC:
1
AN:
33800
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23050
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37100
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
1
AN:
76212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45452
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3902
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000187
AC:
2
AN:
1069596
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56690
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 Uncertain:1
Apr 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570325). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLD1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 937 of the POLD1 protein (p.Met937Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.052
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
5.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.18
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.40
Loss of phosphorylation at Y936 (P = 0.2148);.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at Y936 (P = 0.2148);
MVP
0.59
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
3.3
PromoterAI
0.067
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060501839; hg19: chr19-50919072; API