rs1060502154

Positions:

• chr17-65549598-G-A
• chr17-65549598-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):​c.878C>T​(p.Pro293Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,454,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AXIN2 NM_004655.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.94

Genes affected

AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.894

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AXIN2	NM_004655.4	c.878C>T	p.Pro293Leu	missense_variant	3/11	ENST00000307078.10	NP_004646.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AXIN2	ENST00000307078.10	c.878C>T	p.Pro293Leu	missense_variant	3/11	1	NM_004655.4	ENSP00000302625	P1
AXIN2	ENST00000375702.5	c.878C>T	p.Pro293Leu	missense_variant	2/9	1		ENSP00000364854
AXIN2	ENST00000618960.4	c.878C>T	p.Pro293Leu	missense_variant	3/10	5		ENSP00000478916

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.87e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1454624 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 722864

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.56
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.59	.;D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.93
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.91
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	.;D;.
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.43	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.2	D;.;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.84
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.62		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.73
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-63545716;